In 1955 the Soviet Union and Its Allies in Eastern

question 24

Multiple Choice

In 1955 the Soviet Union and its allies in Eastern Europe responded to the formation of NATO with:

• A) the Moscow Accords.
• B) the Budapest Agreement.
• C) the Warsaw Pact.
• D) the Prague Treaty.
• E) the Leningrad Alliance.

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

A method of acquiring knowledge through the linkage between an external stimulus and an innate stimulus, which yields a reactive behavior.

Positive Reinforcement

A method in behavior modification that involves rewarding a desired behavior, thereby increasing the likelihood that the behavior will happen again.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral principle where the removal of an unpleasant stimulus following a behavior increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.

Positive Reinforcement

An increase in the future frequency of a behavior due to the addition of a stimulus immediately following a response.