What Establishes an Electrochemical Gradient Across a Membrane to Provide

question 34

Multiple Choice

What establishes an electrochemical gradient across a membrane to provide energy for ATP production?

• A)The mitochondrion's electron transport system provides the ions
• B)Hydrogen ions naturally collect on the outside of the organelle membrane
• C)Hydrogen ions are pumped across the membrane by carrier proteins
• D)All of the choices establish the electrochemical gradient

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Definitions:

Security

Involves measures and protocols put in place to protect assets, information, and operations from theft, damage, and interruptions.

Efficient Flow

The optimized movement of goods, information, and financial resources through a supply chain, aiming to reduce costs and improve speed without sacrificing quality.

Factor Endowment Theory

An economic theory that suggests a country's trade patterns are primarily determined by its factor endowments, such as land, labor, and capital, rather than its productivity levels.

Production Factors

Production factors, also known as factors of production, are the inputs needed for the creation of a good or service, usually categorized into land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.