Examlex
The two cardinal rules that financial analysts follow to avoid capital budgeting errors are (1) capital budgeting decisions must be based on accounting income,and (2) all incremental cash flows should be considered when making accept/reject decisions.
Material Price Variance
A calculation that measures the difference between the actual cost of materials and the standard cost multiplied by the quantity purchased.
Purchased Quantity (PQ)
The total amount of a specific item that a company acquires from suppliers within a given time period, used for inventory management and cost control.
Standard Price (SP)
A predetermined cost that companies use as a benchmark to evaluate actual performance or to plan future financial strategies.
Actual Price (AP)
The real price at which a transaction occurs, as opposed to an estimated or theoretical price.
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