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A Sample of N = 16 Individuals Is Selected from a Population

question 63

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A sample of n = 16 individuals is selected from a population with µ = 30.After a treatment is administered to the individuals,the sample mean is found to be M = 33.
a. If the sample variance is s2 = 16, then calculate the estimated standard error and determine whether the sample is sufficient to conclude that the treatment has a significant effect? Use a two-tailed test with α = .05.
b. If the sample variance is s2 = 64, then calculate the estimated standard error and determine whether the sample is sufficient to conclude that the treatment has a significant effect? Use a two-tailed test with α = .05.
c. Describe how increasing variance affects the standard error and the likelihood of rejecting the null hypothesis.


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