Which of the Following Statements Related to "ON Pathways" and "OFF

question 14

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements related to "ON pathways" and "OFF pathways" of visual pathways to the brain is correct?

• A)In the ON pathway bipolar cells fire action potentials only when bright light strikes the photoreceptors linked to them
• B)In the OFF pathway bipolar cells fire action potentials when the photoreceptors linked to them are struck by bright light
• C)The functional benefit of the coexistence of both pathways in the retina is to increase the brain's ability to perceive contrast at the edges and borders of the visual field
• D)Both in the ON pathway bipolar cells fire action potentials only when bright light strikes the photoreceptors linked to them and the functional benefit of the coexistence of both pathways in the retina is to increase the brain's ability to perceive contrast at the edges and borders of the visual field are correct
• E)Both in the OFF pathway bipolar cells fire action potentials when the photoreceptors linked to them are struck by bright light and the functional benefit of the coexistence of both pathways in the retina is to increase the brain's ability to perceive contrast at the edges and borders of the visual field are correct

Comprehend the process of human resource planning and its steps.

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of internal sources of recruitment.

Understand the concept of early and phased retirement programs and their benefits.

Identify key personnel policies relevant to recruitment.

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Definitions:

Stakeholder Theory

A management concept that asserts that the interests of all stakeholders, not just shareholders, should be considered in the decision-making process of an organization.

Corporate Social Responsibility

A business model where companies integrate social and environmental concerns in their operations and interactions with stakeholders.

Utilitarian Ethics

A moral theory that dictates the best action is the one that maximizes utility, often defined as maximizing happiness and reducing suffering.

Environmental Pollution

The contamination of the natural environment causing adverse effects on living organisms and the ecosystem.