Self-Report Personality Tests

question 12

Multiple Choice

Self-report personality tests

• A)rely on a professional's diagnosis or opinion.
• B)ask the test taker to interpret ambiguous stimuli.
• C)determine people's personality based on behavioral observation.
• D)directly ask people whether specific items describe their personality traits.

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Definitions:

Unconditioned Stimulus

In traditional conditioning, a stimulus that inherently and effortlessly elicits a reaction without the need for prior learning.

Unconditioned Response

An instinctive, unlearned reaction to an external stimulus that takes place without beforehand learning or conditioning.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process wherein a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a meaningful stimulus, leading to a conditioned response.

Voluntary Behaviours

Actions that are under conscious control, such as walking, talking, or writing.