Adrian, a Manager of the Research and Development Team of an Organization

question 24

Multiple Choice

Adrian, a manager of the research and development team of an organization, challenges his subordinates to "think outside the box" to improve the way the unit does its work. Adrian is focusing on ________.

• A) personal mastery
• B) mental models
• C) team learning
• D) shared vision

---

Definitions:

Technological Obsolescence

The state of being outdated or no longer used due to the development of newer and more effective technologies.

Global Competition

The competitive dynamics between companies, industries, or countries on an international scale.

Unionized Organizations

Workplaces where employees are members of a union, a collective organization that negotiates wages, working conditions, and benefits on their behalf.

Collective Agreement

A written contract negotiated between an employer and a union representing the employees, outlining terms of employment, salaries, and working conditions.