What Are the Two Types of Competitive Pressures That Firms

question 95

Essay

What are the two types of competitive pressures that firms competing in the global marketplace face? How do firms respond to these pressures?

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Definitions:

Unrealized Profits

Profits that have been generated on paper due to the appreciation of an asset's value but have not yet been realized through a transaction.

Upstream Transactions

Transactions where a subsidiary sells goods or services to its parent company, often scrutinized for transfer pricing issues.

Gross Profit Percentage

A financial metric indicating the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold, expressed as a percentage.

Undervalued Inventory

Inventory that is reported at a value lower than its actual market value, potentially affecting financial statements and tax liabilities.