Rawls' Philosophy That Inequalities Are Justified If They Benefit the Position

question 74

Multiple Choice

Rawls' philosophy that inequalities are justified if they benefit the position of the least-advantaged person is known as the:

• A)inequality principle.
• B)equity principle.
• C)difference principle.
• D)indifference principle.

Recognize the differences between monozygotic and dizygotic twins in terms of genetic similarity.

Understand the concept of phenotype versus genotype and the influence of genetic inheritance on observable characteristics.

Comprehend how natural selection and adaptation contribute to the survival advantages of certain genotypes.

Appreciate the role of culture and technology in human genetics and societal evolution.

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Definitions:

Imperfectly Competitive

A market structure in which all firms do not have equal ability to influence market prices, typically due to differentiation of products or varying number of firms.

Markets

Places or platforms where buyers and sellers meet to exchange goods, services, or information.

Agricultural Act

Legislation related to agricultural activities, policies, and subsidies.

Direct Payments

Cash payments provided by governments to farmers or businesses, often to support incomes, encourage investment, or protect against price fluctuations.