Joshua Used to Run into Heavy Traffic Every Day While

question 64

Multiple Choice

Joshua used to run into heavy traffic every day while driving to work. One morning, he left his home earlier than usual and did not run into heavy traffic. Again the next morning, he left earlier and avoided heavy traffic. His behavior of leaving earlier enabled him to avoid heavy traffic and reach office on time. Which of the following processes did Joshua engage in?

• A)Positive reinforcement
• B)Extinction
• C)Punishment
• D)Negative reinforcement
• E)Intermittent reinforcement

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Definitions:

Initialization Statements

Initial setup commands in a program that set variables to their default values.

Reserved Words

Keywords in a programming language that are used by the language itself and cannot be used as identifiers by programmers.

Identifiers

Identifiers are names given to elements in a program, such as variables, functions, and arrays, used for identification purposes.

Variables

Variables are symbolic names associated with a location in memory, which can hold values that may change during the execution of a program.