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Adaptation Refers to the Processes by Which Organisms Cope with Environmental

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Adaptation refers to the processes by which organisms cope with environmental forces and stresses,such as those posed by climate and topography.


Definitions:

Stimulus Control

The process by which behaviors are modified by the presence or absence of certain stimuli.

Classical Conditioning

An educational method where associations are made between a naturally occurring stimulus and an environmental one, resulting in a conditioned reaction.

Operant Conditioning

An educational method where the intensity of an action is altered through rewards or penalties.

Spontaneous Recovery

The reappearance of a previously extinguished response after a period without exposure to the conditioned stimulus.

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