Which of the Following Statements Best Describes the Use of Language

question 49

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements best describes the use of language by apes?

• A)Only humans are capable of learning and using language.
• B)Apes use American Sign Language in the wild.
• C)Apes cannot be taught to use American Sign Language.
• D)Only chimpanzees can learn American Sign Language.
• E)Apes can learn American Sign Language and have shown the capacity for cultural transmission, productivity, and displacement, although there is still a gap between human and other ape language capabilities.

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Definitions:

Intonation

The variation of pitch in speech, which can affect the meaning of words and sentences, and convey emotions or attitudes.

Spoken Language

The use of sounds that are spoken or uttered for the purpose of communication among humans.

Grammatical Sentences

Sequences of words that are structured according to the rules of syntax and grammar of a language, making them understandable and meaningful.

Washoe

A female chimpanzee who was the subject of extensive research on animal language acquisition, known for learning American Sign Language.