Answer the Question on the Basis of the Following Demand

question 68

Multiple Choice

Answer the question on the basis of the following demand and cost data for a specific firm: $\begin{array}{c}\underline{\text { Demand Data}}\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\underline{\text { Cost Data}} \\\begin{array}{c}\text { (1) }\\\underline{\text { Price } }\\ \$ 11.00 \\9.99 \\9.00 \\8.00 \\7.10 \\6.00 \\5.15\end{array}\begin{array}{c}\text { (2) }\\\underline{\text { Price}}\\\$ 10.00 \\8.85\\8.00\\7.00\\6.10\\5.00\\4.15\end{array}\begin{array}{c}\text { (3) }\\\underline{\text { Quantity}}\\6 \\7 \\8 \\9 \\10 \\11 \\12\end{array}\begin{array}{c}\\\underline{\text { Output }} \\6 \\7 \\8 \\9 \\10 \\11 \\12 \end{array}\begin{array}{c}\text { Total}\\\underline{\text { Cost}} \\ \$ 61 \\62 \\64 \\67 \\72 \\79 \\86\end{array}\end{array}$
Refer to the data.Suppose that entry into the industry changes this firm's demand schedule from columns (1) and (3) shown to columns (2) and (3) .Economic profit will:

• A) fall by $10.
• B) fall to $6.
• C) increase by $10.
• D) decline to zero.

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Definitions:

Inventory Accounting Methods

Inventory accounting methods determine the cost of goods sold and ending inventory value, including techniques like FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average cost.

LIFO Layers

In the Last-In, First-Out inventory accounting method, layers of inventory purchased at different times (and prices) which can affect the cost of goods sold and ending inventory valuation.

Inventory Liquidation

The process of selling off inventory, typically at reduced prices, to generate cash or reduce excess stock.

LIFO Cost Flow Assumption

An inventory valuation method that assumes the most recently produced or acquired items are sold first, last-in, first-out.