Assume an Economy That Is Producing Only One Product Refer to the Data

question 67

Multiple Choice

Assume an economy that is producing only one product.Output and price data for a three-year period are as follows.Answer the question on the basis of these data. $\begin{array}{c}\begin{array}{c}\\\underline{\text { Year }} \\1 \\2 \\3\end{array}\begin{array}{c}\text { Units of}\\\underline{\text {Output}}\\20\\25\\30\end{array}\begin{array}{c}\text {Price Per}\\\underline{\text {Unit}}\\ \$ 4 \\4\\6 \end{array}\end{array}$
Refer to the data.If year 2 is chosen as the base year,real GDP for year 1 is:

• A) $25.
• B) $100.
• C) $20.
• D) $80.

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Definitions:

Monopolistically Competitive Industry

An industry characterized by many firms selling products that are similar but not identical, allowing for competition based on product differentiation.

Monopolistic Competition

A market structure in which many firms sell products that are similar but not identical, allowing for some degree of market power.

Pure Competition

A market structure characterized by a large number of sellers offering identical products with no single entity controlling the market price.

Oligopoly

A market structure dominated by a small number of large firms, leading to competitive and cooperative behavior among companies.