Which Motivation Theory Is Based on the Idea That Work

question 26

Multiple Choice

Which motivation theory is based on the idea that work effort is directed toward behaviors that people believe will lead to desired outcomes?

• A) Equity theory
• B) ERG theory
• C) Goal setting theory
• D) Four-drive theory
• E) Expectancy theory

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Definitions:

Fixed-Ratio

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is reinforced only after a specified number of responses, commonly used in behavior modification programs.

Variable-Interval

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable amount of time has passed, in operant conditioning.

Fixed-Interval

A schedule in operant conditioning where rewards or responses are provided after a consistent and predictable amount of time has passed.

Variable-Ratio

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is reinforced after an unpredictable number of responses. This schedule creates a steady, high rate of responding.