Examlex
If a class object is passed by ____________________, the contents of the member variables of the actual parameter are copied into the corresponding member variables of the formal parameter.
Punishment
A process that decreases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, often through unpleasant consequences following that behavior.
Stimulus Generalization
The process by which a response is given to similar stimuli as to the original conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning.
Operant Conditioning
A method of learning that employs rewards and punishments for behavior, which increases or decreases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.
Passive Avoidance Learning
A form of learning in which an individual learns to refrain from certain behaviors as a result of experiencing or anticipating negative consequences.
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