Which Condition Is Characterized by a Congenital Defect Resulting in Failure

question 16

Multiple Choice

Which condition is characterized by a congenital defect resulting in failure of the hard and/or soft palate to fuse?

• A) Cleft palate
• B) Rheumatoid arthritis
• C) Rickets
• D) Bursitis

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Definitions:

Fibrous Protein

Proteins that have a structural function, characterized by elongated and insoluble molecular structures, such as collagen in connective tissues.

Connective Tissue

Tissue that supports, binds together, and protects tissues and organs in the body.

Extracellular Matrix

A complex network of proteins and carbohydrates surrounding cells within tissues, providing structural and biochemical support.

Proteoglycans

Proteoglycans are large molecules found in the extracellular matrix of cells, consisting of a core protein and glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chains, important for cell signaling and structuring.