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In general,observations are meaningful only in relation to other observations.
Marginal Cost
The cost added by producing one more item of a product, a crucial factor in economic decision-making regarding production levels.
Economic Profit
The difference between a firm’s total revenues and its total costs, including both explicit and implicit costs, representing the actual financial gain.
Accounting Profit
The total revenue of a business minus its explicit costs, reflecting the financial gain as recorded in the financial statements.
Perfectly Competitive
A market structure characterized by a large number of small firms, a homogeneous product, perfect information, and free entry and exit.
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