Darwin's Finches,and the Studies by the Grants Finally Proved That

question 43

Multiple Choice

Darwin's finches,and the studies by the Grants finally proved that:

• A)beak size adjusted within a given year depending on nutrition status
• B)differences in beak size were the result of natural selection and were inherited
• C)beak sizes were completely random and no pattern was determined
• D)beak sizes made no difference as to the food being eaten

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Definitions:

Transformational Leadership

A style of leadership where a leader works with followers to identify needed change, creating a vision to guide the change through inspiration, and executing the change in tandem with committed members of the group.

Command and Control Management

A management style characterized by strict hierarchical structures and top-down decision-making processes, where leaders direct and control all aspects of operations.

Achievement Motivation

The drive to pursue and attain goals, an individual’s desire for significant accomplishment, mastering of skills, control, or high standards.

Managing by Objectives

A management strategy where goals are defined for every department, manager, and employee. Progress towards these objectives is reviewed, and rewards are given based on goal completion.