The Practical Rule States That an Ethical Decision

question 62

Multiple Choice

The practical rule states that an ethical decision:

• A) best protects the rights of people affected.
• B) produces the greatest good for the greatest number of people.
• C) distributes benefits and harms in a fair way.
• D) is one that can be communicated with no reluctance.
• E) is relevant to financial effectiveness of the organization.

Recognize the role of discriminative stimuli in shaping behavior and its implications across different contexts.

Comprehend the importance of immediate vs. delayed reinforcement in learning and behavior modification.

Identify and analyze the ethical and practical considerations of using punishment and reinforcement in behavior modification.

Acknowledge the limitations and criticisms of behaviorist approaches, including the neglect of cognitive and emotional aspects of learning.

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Definitions:

Processing

The act or series of operations performed by a computer or other device on data according to programmed instructions.

Memory Strategies

Techniques used to enhance memory, including methods like visualization, chunking, and the use of mnemonic devices.

Working Memory

A cognitive system with a limited capacity that is responsible for temporarily holding information available for processing.

Selective Attention

The focusing of conscious awareness on a particular stimulus while ignoring others, an important aspect of cognitive processing.