Which of the Following Results Were Found Based on a National

question 8

Multiple Choice

Which of the following results were found based on a national longitudinal survey (Windle, 1997) of problem drinking in young adult women?

• A)Problem-drinking women were twice as likely to be married to problem drinking husbands than were nondrinking women
• B)Women with lifetime use of marijuana were twice as likely to have husbands who were problem drinkers
• C)The overall problem drinking prevalence rate was only about 10% but would be higher if older samples were included
• D)All of the above

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Definitions:

Ultimatum Game

A game in economic experiments where one player offers how to divide a sum of money with another player who can either accept or reject the offer.

Nudging

A concept in behavioral economics, proposing subtle interventions to influence the choices and behaviors of individuals without restricting options.

Precommitments

Strategies or mechanisms employed by individuals to constrain their future actions or choices, often to avoid temptation or ensure long-term goals are met.

Self-Control Problems

Situations where individuals struggle to resist temptation, leading to decisions that can be harmful to their long-term goals.