You Are Given a Candle, a Box of Matches, a Few

question 51

Multiple Choice

You are given a candle, a box of matches, a few thumbtacks, and a very short piece of string with the instruction to mount the candle on a wall. It never occurs to you that you could empty the matchbox and tack it to the wall as a platform for the candle because of

• A) the framing effect.
• B) the sunk cost effect.
• C) functional fixedness.
• D) an algorithmic dysfunction.

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Definitions:

Language Acquisition

The process by which humans acquire the capacity to perceive, produce, and use words to understand and communicate.

Hypothesis

A suggested theory developed from minimal evidence, serving as an initial point for more in-depth research.

Replication

The process of duplicating or reproducing a scientific study to verify its results.

High Blood Pressure

A condition in which the force of the blood against the artery walls is too high, often leading to health problems such as heart disease.