Examlex
Which of the following illnesses is caused by a deficiency of the neurotransmitter dopamine in the brain?
Cerebral Cortex
The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of neural tissue of the cerebrum of the brain, playing a key role in memory, attention, perception, cognition, awareness, thought, language, and consciousness.
Hypothalamus
A small region of the brain below the thalamus, crucial for maintaining homeostasis and regulating functions such as hunger, thirst, and temperature.
Hindbrain
The posterior part of the brain, including the cerebellum and brainstem, responsible for controlling various basic functions such as respiration and heart rate.
Brain's Primary Functions
The main tasks carried out by the brain, including regulating vital bodily functions, processing sensory information, and overseeing thought, emotion, and memory.
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