In Trying to Explain or Understand Individual Differences, a Behavioral

question 23

Multiple Choice

In trying to explain or understand individual differences, a behavioral psychologist would focus more on __________ while a cognitive psychologist would focus more on __________.

• A) past consequences...influences of other people
• B) influences of other people...emotional aspects of the behavior
• C) involvement of the brain and nervous system...unconscious motives
• D) past consequences...thought processes and knowledge

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Definitions:

Income Effect

The change in an individual's or economy's income and how that change will impact the quantity demanded of a good or service.

Opportunity Cost

The cost of not choosing the next best alternative when making a decision.

Leisure

Time utilized for enjoyment and relaxation, free from the obligations of work or serious responsibilities.

Substitution Effect

The change in demand for a good that results from a change in price, making the good more or less expensive relative to other goods.