Examlex
The residual ri is defined as the difference between the actual value yi and the estimated value .
Debt And Equity Financing
Ways in which a company raises funds through borrowing (debt) or selling ownership shares (equity).
ROE
Return on Equity, a measure of financial performance calculated by dividing net income by shareholder's equity.
ROA
Return on assets (ROA) is a financial ratio that shows the percentage of profit a company earns in relation to its overall resources.
Liabilities
Measurable obligations resulting from a past transaction; they are expected to be settled in the future by transferring assets or providing services.
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