How Does ATP Synthase Obtain the Energy to Produce ATP

question 21

Multiple Choice

How does ATP synthase obtain the energy to produce ATP?

• A) Hydrogen ions flow down a concentration gradient from the thylakoid space to the stroma through ATP synthase, releasing energy that can be used to produce ATP from ADP + P _i.
• B) Water splits, releasing electrons that flow from the stroma to the thylakoid space and attach to the active site of ATP synthase.
• C) Electrons from the reaction site center of photosystem II are funneled to ATP synthase, which uses the energy to produce ATP from ADP + P _i.
• D) Hydrogen ions in the thylakoid space combine with electrons from the stroma at ATP synthase, releasing energy that can be used to produce ATP from ADP + P _i.
• E) A hydrogen ion from NADPH is used by ATP synthase to power the production of ATP from ADP + P _i, and an electron is released, splitting water.

---

Definitions:

Equity

The concept of fairness and justice in the way people are treated or decisions are made, often related to legal or financial contexts.

Human Rights Legislation

Laws enacted to protect and promote the basic rights and freedoms of individuals, often including protections against discrimination and rights to freedom of speech and assembly.

Charter Of Rights And Freedoms

Canada's constitutional document that ensures the protection of fundamental freedoms and rights, such as equality before the law and freedom of speech, for all Canadians.

Language Rights

Legal rights that protect individuals or communities to use and be serviced in their language, particularly in official and government contexts.