Null Hypothesis Significance Testing Uses the Laws of Probability to Estimate

question 4

Multiple Choice

Null hypothesis significance testing uses the laws of probability to estimate the likelihood of an outcome assuming that

• A)the null hypothesis is false.
• B)an effect is present.
• C)only chance factors caused the outcome.
• D)the independent variable workeD.

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Definitions:

Meatus

A meatus refers to a natural body passage or opening, such as the urinary meatus in the urethra or the nasal meatus in the nasal cavity.

Foramen

A natural opening or passage, especially in a bone, through which nerves or blood vessels may pass.

Yellow Bone Marrow

A type of bone marrow primarily composed of fat cells, which serves as a storage reserve of fats and contributes to energy supply.

Medullary Cavity

The central cavity of bone shafts where red bone marrow and/or yellow bone marrow (fat) is stored; it is found within the diaphysis of long bones.