An Essentially Minimal Improvement to an Existing Invention That Is

question 22

Short Answer

An essentially minimal improvement to an existing invention that is not worthy of patent protection is called a ________ improvement and is considered relatively obvious.

Comprehend the relationship between activity levels and total budgeted overhead costs.

Understand the factors causing variances in standard costing, including variable overhead efficiency and fixed overhead volume variances.

Interpret overhead cost performance reports and understand their components.

Recognize the role of budgeted fixed overhead in controlling overhead costs.

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Definitions:

Relevant Cost Decision Model

A decision-making tool that focuses on the costs directly related to a specific business decision, ignoring sunk costs and irrelevant expenses.

Recognises Revenues

The process of recording income in the financial statements when it is earned, according to the criteria set out in accounting standards.

Joint Cost Allocation

The process of distributing the costs of production that are incurred in producing multiple products at the same point of the process across those products.

Joint Costs

Costs that are incurred up to a split-off point in the production process, making them inseparable costs shared by more than one product.