Examlex
If the plaintiff proves their prima facie case under the McDonnell Douglas standard,the burden of proof shifts to the defendant to evidence a legitimate and nondiscriminatory reason for the discriminatory action.
Level Of Significance
The threshold chosen for determining whether a statistical result obtained is deemed significant, typically represented as a probability value (p-value).
Sample Size
The number of observations or data points collected for the purpose of statistical analysis.
One-Tail P-Value
The probability, in hypothesis testing, of observing a test statistic as extreme as, or more extreme than, the value observed under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true, in one direction.
Two-Tail Test
A statistical test in which the critical area of a distribution is two-sided and tests whether a sample is greater than or less than a certain range of values.
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