After Over 100 Years,the Chicago Cubs Have Won Baseball's World

question 7

Multiple Choice

After over 100 years,the Chicago Cubs have won baseball's World Series.They want a parade down Michigan Street at 10:00 am on Friday and the City tells them that the parade will be down Rush Street at noon on Saturday.The city claims that Rush Street on Saturday will provide more safety and convenience for the city's citizens.The Cubs claim a violation of their freedom of speech.If a law suit ensues,what standard of review will the court use to resolve the issue?

• A) rational basis scrutiny
• B) intermediate-level scrutiny
• C) strict scrutiny
• D) no particular form of scrutiny is required in this situation

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Definitions:

Operant Conditioning

A learning process where behavior is modified through reinforcement or punishment.

Classical Conditioning

A method of acquiring knowledge through the linkage between an external stimulus and an innate stimulus, which yields a reactive behavior.

Positive Reinforcement

A method in behavior modification that involves rewarding a desired behavior, thereby increasing the likelihood that the behavior will happen again.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral principle where the removal of an unpleasant stimulus following a behavior increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.