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Mary Had an Accidental Needlestick One Night During Her Shift

question 19

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Mary had an accidental needlestick one night during her shift as an emergency medical technician.Initially, she tested positive for HIV by the ELISA test.Which test would be done next to confirm an HIV infection?


Definitions:

Capital Punishment

A legal penalty where a person is sentenced to death by the state as punishment for a crime.

Poisson Distribution

A discrete probability distribution expressing the probability of a given number of events occurring in a fixed interval of time or space, assuming that these events occur with a known constant mean rate and independently of the time since the last event.

Arrival Rate

In the context of queueing theory, it refers to the average number of items (customers, calls, etc.) arriving at a service facility per unit of time.

Level of Significance

The threshold below which a p-value is considered to indicate a statistically significant result, typically set at 0.05 or 5%.

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