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A 100.mL sample of 0.200 M aqueous hydrochloric acid is added to 100.mL of 0.200 M aqueous ammonia in a calorimeter whose heat capacity (excluding any water) is 480.J/K. The following reaction occurs when the two solutions are mixed. HCl(aq) + NH3(aq) NH4Cl(aq)
The temperature increase is 2.34°C. Calculate H per mole of HCl and NH3 reacted.
Anagenesis
The gradual evolution of a species to a new form, without branching or diversification into multiple species.
Genetic Variation
The diversity in gene frequencies within a population, which is the raw material for evolution by natural selection.
Colder Regions
Geographic areas characterized by low temperatures, often leading to specific adaptations in living organisms and human societies.
Sickle-Cell Anemia
A genetic blood disorder that causes red blood cells to assume a sickle shape, leading to various health complications.
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