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A sum of squares around a sample mean will always have N - 2 degrees of freedom associated with it.
Antibodies
Proteins produced by the immune system that recognize and neutralize foreign objects like bacteria and viruses.
Effector T Cells
A subset of T cells that actively respond to a previously encountered antigen, playing a crucial role in the immune response by attacking infected cells.
Thymus Gland
An organ located in the upper chest, involved in immune system development and the production of T-cells for adaptive immunity.
Cell-Mediated Immunity
An immune response that does not involve antibodies but the activation of phagocytes, antigen-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, and the release of various cytokines in response to an antigen.
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