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A Researcher Wanted to Compare Eye Color Distributions of Babies

question 78

Multiple Choice

A researcher wanted to compare eye color distributions of babies born with a birth defect with babies who did not have the birth defect.26 babies with the defect were matched on gender,race,and age with 52 babies without the defect.The frequency of different eye colors as a function of the presence or absence of the defects was as follows:
Eye Color
Group Dark Medium Light
Defect 1 6 19
No Defect 15 13 24
A ____ probability indicates the likelihood that an event will occur given that some other event occurs.


Definitions:

Social Mobility

The ability for individuals or groups to move within a social hierarchy, which can be upward or downward, and is influenced by factors like education, income, and social connections.

2008 Recession

A severe global economic downturn that began in 2008, triggered by the collapse of the U.S. housing market and resulting in significant financial crisis, unemployment, and loss of wealth worldwide.

Upward Mobility

The ability for an individual or group to improve their social status, often measured by changes in income, occupation, or education.

Class Consciousness

Class Consciousness is the awareness of one's place in a system of social classes, especially as it relates to the struggle between classes.

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