The Identity That Shows That Total Income and Total Expenditure

question 11

Multiple Choice

The identity that shows that total income and total expenditure are equal is

• A)GDP = Y.
• B)Y = DI + T + NX.
• C)GDP = GNP - NX.
• D)Y = C + I + G + NX.

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Definitions:

Profit Maximization

The operation by which businesses deduce the pricing and quantity of output that maximizes profit gains.

Ore

Naturally occurring minerals or rock from which valuable metals or other elements can be extracted profitably.

Marginal Rate of Substitution

The rate at which a consumer is willing to trade one good for another while maintaining the same level of utility.

Pareto Optimal

An arrangement of resources where it is unworkable to elevate any person’s or preference's state without concurrently depreciating another’s.