When Discussing the Pattern in a Contingency Table,the Word "Independence

question 69

Multiple Choice

When discussing the pattern in a contingency table,the word "independence" means

• A)the distribution of one variable varies over different levels of the other.
• B)the variables in the table should not be compared.
• C)the observed frequencies are larger than the expected frequencies.
• D)there is no relationship between the variables.

---

Definitions:

Specific Function

Branches from the mathematical definition to specify a distinct purpose or role that a particular process, action, or object serves within a broader system.

Imprinting

A rapid learning process that occurs in some animals early in life, whereby they establish a behavior pattern or social attachment.

Social Attachment Process

The formation of a strong emotional bond between individuals, crucial for personal development and social integration.

Young Ducks

Often referenced in imprinting studies, highlighting the critical period shortly after birth when they form attachments and follow moving objects.