How Many Electrons Are in the Outermost Shell of the Ga³⁺

question 59

Multiple Choice

How many electrons are in the outermost shell of the Ga³⁺ ion in its ground state?

• A)2
• B)3
• C)6
• D)18

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Definitions:

Short-Run Monopoly

A situation where one company dominates the market for a certain product or service temporarily, often before new entrants arrive.

Short Run

A time period in which at least one input, typically capital, is fixed, affecting the firm's capacity to adjust to changes in demand or production.

Producing

The act of creating, manufacturing, or otherwise bringing into existence goods or services to be offered for consumption or use by others.

ATC

Average Total Cost; the sum of all production costs divided by the quantity of output, representing the cost per unit including both fixed and variable costs.