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Scientists Use Mitochondrial DNA to Track the Migration of Humans

question 54

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Scientists use mitochondrial DNA to track the migration of humans across the planet.After a group migrates away from their ancestral homeland,any mutations that occur are not mixed with those left in the ancestral population.Based on this,mitochondrial DNA samples taken from ____ would have the fewest unique mutations,representing the original and oldest DNA sequences.


Definitions:

Per Capita

A statistical measure that divides a total amount by the number of individuals in the population to derive an average per person.

HIV/AIDS

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the immune system. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is the most advanced stage of HIV infection, characterized by a severely compromised immune system.

People

Human beings considered collectively or as members of society.

Average Health Status

A generalized measure of the health conditions of a population, often assessed by indicators such as life expectancy, disease prevalence, and functional status.

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