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Statement I: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was set up as a lender of last resort to discourage member nations from devaluating their currency.
Statement II: The World Bank was created in the same year as the IMF for the purpose of making long-term,low-interest loans to developing countries,mainly to build highways,bridges,dams,power generators,and water supply systems.
Mediation
A form of alternative dispute resolution where a neutral third party helps disputants come to a consensus on their own.
Arbitration
A method of dispute resolution where a neutral third party (the arbitrator) makes a binding decision, outside of a courtroom.
Compulsory
Required by law or a rule; obligatory, leaving no option for non-compliance.
Lifetime Appointments
Positions, often in the judicial branch, where the appointee serves for the remainder of their life, unless they resign, retire, or are removed through impeachment.
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