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A Local Grocery Store Wants to Predict the Daily Sales

question 55

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A local grocery store wants to predict the daily sales in dollars. The manager believes that the amount of newspaper advertising significantly affects the store sales. The manager randomly selects 7 days of data consisting of daily grocery store sales (in thousands of dollars) and advertising expenditures (in thousands of dollars) . The Excel/Mega-Stat output given below summarizes the results of fitting a simple linear regression model using this data.
Regression Analysis
r20.762n7R0.873k 1  Std. Error 11.547  Dep. Var. Sales \begin{array}{rc}\mathrm{r}^{2} 0.762 & \mathrm{n} 7 \\\mathrm{R} 0.873 & \mathrm{k} \text { 1 } \\\text { Std. Error 11.547 } & \text { Dep. Var. Sales }\end{array}
ANOVA
table
 Source SSdfMSFp-value  Regression 2,133.333312,133.333316.00.0103 Residual 666.66675133.3333 Total 2,800.00006\begin{array}{rrrrrr}\hline \text { Source } & S S & d f & M S & F & p \text {-value } \\\hline \text { Regression } & 2,133.3333 & 1 & 2,133.3333 & 16.00 & .0103 \\\text { Residual } & 666.6667 & 5 & 133.3333 & & \\\hline \text { Total } & 2,800.0000 & 6 & & &\\\hline\end{array}

 Regression output \text { Regression output }\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad Confidence interval \text { Confidence interval }
 Variables Coefficients  std. error t(df=5)  p-value 95%95% upper  lower  Intercep 63.33337.96827.948.000542.850583.8162 Advertising 6.66671.66674.000.0103\begin{array}{rrrrrrrr}\hline\text { Variables} & \text { Coefficients } & \text { std. error } & t(d f=5) & \text { p-value } & 95 \% &95 \% \text { upper } \\& & & & & \text { lower } & \\\hline \text { Intercep } & 63.3333 & 7.9682 & 7.948 & .0005 & 42.8505 & 83.8162 \\\text { Advertising } & 6.6667 & 1.6667 & 4.000 & .0103 & &\end{array}
-If the manager decides to spend $3000 on advertising,based on the simple linear regression results given above,the estimated average,or predicted,sales is:


Definitions:

Positive Economic Statement

An objective statement based on fact that can be tested and validated.

Government Spending

Expenditures made by the government for its operations, programs, and public services.

Taxes

Mandatory contributions to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income, business profits, or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions.

National Income

The total amount of money earned within a country from production and services over a specific time period.

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