The Second Stage of Erik Erikson's Psychosocial Development Theory Is

question 80

Multiple Choice

The second stage of Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory is:

• A)independence versus dependence.
• B)autonomy versus shame and doubt.
• C)initiative versus guilt and shame.
• D)creativity versus unproductiveness.

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Definitions:

Implicit Memory

Implicit memory refers to the unconscious retention of information, which influences behavior without conscious recollection.

Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve

A hypothesis that describes the decrease in ability of the brain to retain memory over time, where memories are lost exponentially with time.

Implicit Memory

A type of long-term memory that enables us to perform tasks without conscious awareness of these previous experiences.

Explicit Memory

The conscious, intentional recollection of factual information, previous experiences, and concepts.