-In a World with Taxes,M&M's Second Proposition Defines the Expected

question 45

Multiple Choice

$\begin{array}{c}\begin{array}{|l|}\hline \\\hline \\ \hline \text {Anticipated operating income }\\ \hline \text {Interest}\\ \hline \text {Earnings before tax}\\ \hline \text {Tax at 30 \% }\\ \hline \text {Earnings after tax}\\\hline \\ \hline \text {Combined debt and equity income }\\ \text {(interest plus earnings after tax) }\\ \hline \end{array}\begin{array}{l|} \hline \text {ALL EQUTTY}\\ \hline \\ \hline \$ 1,000,000 \\\hline\underline{\quad\quad}\\ \hline\$1,00,000\\ \hline\underline{\$300,000}\\ \hline \$ 700,000 \\ \hline\\ \hline\\\$700,000\\ \hline\end{array}\begin{array}{l|} \hline \text {EQUITY AND DEBT}\\\hline\\\hline\$ 1,000,000 \\\hline\underline{\$ 200,000} \\\hline\$ 800,000 \\\hline\underline{\$-}\\\hline\$\\\hline\\\hline\\\$\\\hline\end{array}\end{array}$
-In a world with taxes,M&M's second proposition defines the expected return on equity as:

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Definitions:

De Facto Dollar Standard

An international financial system in which the U.S. dollar is used as the primary reserve currency by other countries, even though it may not be officially designated.

Monetary Policy

Control of the rate of monetary growth by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve.

Fixed Exchange Rates

are government-set exchange rates where a currency is pegged at a certain value against another currency, basket of currencies, or another measure of value.

Gold Exchange Standard

A monetary system in which currencies are valued in terms of a specified amount of gold, and governments agree to exchange currency for gold at the set price.