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Mark and his brother,Rick,each own farms.Rick is experiencing severe financial difficulties and cannot afford to buy feed for his cattle.Mark purchases $2,000 of feed and gives Rick one-half of the feed.Mark tells Rick that there is no need to repay him and to consider the feed a gift.Which of the following statements is true?
Deficit
An economic condition where expenditures exceed revenue, common in government budgets.
Surplus
A situation where the quantity supplied of a good or service exceeds the quantity demanded at the current price.
Deflationary Gap
A situation where total spending (aggregate demand) in an economy is lower than the level required to sustain full employment output, leading to deflation and unemployment.
Equilibrium GDP
The level of Gross Domestic Product at which aggregate supply equals aggregate demand, leading to an economy operating at full capacity without inflationary pressures.
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