What Is the Approximate Free Energy for Transporting a Mole

question 3

Multiple Choice

What is the approximate free energy for transporting a mole of protons from the matrix to the intermembrane space under normal conditions within the mitochondria?

• A)+220 kJ/mol
• B)+21 kJ/mol
• C)-21 kJ/mol
• D)-220 kJ/mol
• E)none of the above

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Definitions:

Free Trade

A policy to eliminate discrimination against imports and exports, allowing goods to move freely across borders without tariffs, quotas, or other restrictions.

Quantity Demanded

The specific amount of a good or service that consumers are willing to buy at a given price, holding other factors constant.

United States

A country located in North America, consisting of 50 states and a federal district, known for its significant influence on world economics, politics, and culture.

Excess Demand

A market condition in which the quantity demanded of a product exceeds the quantity supplied at a given price.