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question 91

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Use the information for the question(s) below.
The Sisyphean Corporation is considering investing in a new cane manufacturing machine that has an estimated life of three years.The cost of the machine is $30,000 and the machine will be depreciated straight line over its three-year life to a residual value of $0.
The cane manufacturing machine will result in sales of 2000 canes in year 1.Sales are estimated to grow by 10% per year each year through year three.The price per cane that Sisyphean will charge its customers is $18 each and is to remain constant.The canes have a manufacturing cost of $9 each.
Installation of the machine and the resulting increase in manufacturing capacity will require an increase in various net working capital accounts.It is estimated that the Sisyphean Corporation needs to hold 2% of its annual sales in cash,4% of its annual sales in accounts receivable,9% of its annual sales in inventory,and 5% of its annual sales in accounts payable.The firm is in the 21% tax bracket,and has a cost of capital of 10%.
-The change in Net working capital from year one to year two is closest to:


Definitions:

Marginal Utility

The additional satisfaction or utility that a consumer gains from consuming one more unit of a good or service.

Consumer Surplus

The difference between the total amount that consumers are willing and able to pay for a good or service and the total amount they actually pay.

Water-Diamond Paradox

The water-diamond paradox questions why diamonds are more valuable than water, despite water being essential for life and diamonds not, illustrating subjective value in economics.

Marginal Utility

The additional satisfaction or utility that a consumer receives from consuming one more unit of a good or service.

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