When 2,2-Dimethyloxirane (See Figure Below)undergoes Anionic Polymerization, the Nucleophile Attacks

question 52

Essay

When 2,2-dimethyloxirane (see figure below)undergoes anionic polymerization, the nucleophile attacks the least substituted carbon of the epoxide, but when it undergoes cationic polymerization, the nucleophile attacks the most substituted carbon of the epoxide. Explain why this is so.

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Definitions:

Opportunity Cost

The potential benefit missed out on when choosing one alternative over another; essentially, it's the cost of foregoing the next best option.

Individual Choice

Decision-making by individuals based on their preferences, resources, and trade-offs they face.

Productive Capacity

The maximum output that an economy can produce without increasing inflation, driven by available resources and technology.

Specialization

The focus of a business, region, or individual on producing a limited range of goods or services to gain greater efficiency and productivity.