A Reduction in Private-Sector Borrowing and Spending Caused by Increased

question 10

Multiple Choice

A reduction in private-sector borrowing and spending caused by increased government borrowing is known as:

• A) Crowding up.
• B) Crowding in.
• C) Over crowding.
• D) Crowding out.

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Definitions:

Brønsted-Lowry

The Brønsted-Lowry theory defines acids as proton (H+) donors and bases as proton acceptors, emphasizing the role of proton transfer in acid-base reactions.

Hydrogen Ion

An atom of hydrogen that has lost its electron, resulting in a positively charged ion, H+.

Hydroxide Ion

A negatively charged ion made of oxygen and hydrogen (OH-), commonly found in bases.

Organic Extraction

A separation process for removing one or more compounds from a mixture using an organic solvent.