Match Each Definition with the Correct Term Below

question 154

Multiple Choice

Match each definition with the correct term below.
-Parent company

• A)Debt or equity securities bought and held principally for the purpose of being sold in the near term.
• B)The method of accounting for the ownership of more than 20 percent of another company's voting stock.
• C)Debt or equity securities that do not meet the criteria for either trading or held-to-maturity securities.
• D)A single set of financial statements for both the parent company and the subsidiary company.
• E)Companies that have expanded by establishing or buying foreign subsidiaries.
• F)The method of recording available-for-sale securities that initially records securities at cost and thereafter periodically adjusts for changes in market value by using an allowance account.
• G)The currency in which the consolidated financial statements are presented.
• H)Debt securities that management intends to hold until their maturity date.
• I)The investing company in a parent-subsidiary relationship.
• J)Making use of inside information for personal gain.

Explain the invisible hand principle and its implications for market efficiency.

Understand the functions of prices in a market system.

Grasp the core observations made by classical economists about market behavior.

Evaluate the effects of supply and demand changes on market outcomes.

---

Definitions:

Negative Punishment

Decreasing a behavior by removing a desirable stimulus after the behavior occurs.

Negative Reinforcement

A concept in behavioral psychology where the removal of an unpleasant stimulus strengthens a behavior or increases the likelihood of it recurring.

Negative Self-talk

A form of internal dialogue focused on criticizing or undervaluing oneself that can impact one's emotional state and self-esteem.

Practice

The act of repeatedly performing or exercising an activity or skill so as to acquire or maintain proficiency in it.