Examlex
The price system
Actual Price
The price at which goods are sold in the market, not necessarily equal to the listed or expected price.
Market Failures
Situations where the allocation of goods and services by a free market is not efficient, often justifying government intervention.
Overproduction
A situation where more goods are produced than can be sold, often leading to excess inventory and potential economic inefficiencies.
Producer Surplus
The difference between what producers are willing to accept for a good or service and the actual price they receive.
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