An Important Factor in the Advancement of Cognitive Psychology During

question 33

Multiple Choice

An important factor in the advancement of cognitive psychology during the 20^th century was the

• A) development of brain imaging techniques.
• B) award of the Nobel Prize to several important psychologists.
• C) shift from spiritualism to behaviorism.
• D) computer revolution.

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Definitions:

Do No Harm

A fundamental ethical principle, particularly in healthcare, stipulating that actions taken should not cause unnecessary injury or suffering to others.

Principles of Justice

Fundamental ethical guidelines that emphasize fairness, equity, and impartiality in the distribution of benefits and burdens within society.

Original Position

A theoretical situation in John Rawls' theory of justice where individuals select principles of justice behind a veil of ignorance, unaware of their personal characteristics.

Rawls

John Rawls, a prominent American philosopher known for his work in political philosophy, particularly the theory of justice as fairness.